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Website Security Audit Report

Website submitted: https://www.example.com.au

Date and time report run: September 22, 2026 • 08:04 AM

Homepage scanned: https://www.example.com.au/

Generated by SecureNow Website Security Audit Tool v7.9
Proprietary SecureNow technology — not a third-party or white-labeled tool.

Website Overview

Our Understanding of Your Business

This is where we write what we know about your business from our search through your website and the internet.

No Malware Found
Heuristic scan didn't detect common injection patterns
Site is not Blacklisted
Checked against reputation databases
MinimalLowMediumHighCritical

Malware & Security Snapshot

Malware / injected scriptsNot detected (Low Risk)
Injected spam linksNot detected (Low Risk)
Site defacementNot detected (Low Risk)
Internal server errorsNot detected (Low Risk)

Website Security Health

72
Score
Good
Pages Crawled (via links)
6 of 5 in sitemap
Broken Internal Links
0
Orphan Pages
0
Internal Server Errors
0
Malware Heuristic Scan
Clean
Blacklist Reputation
Checked via Safe Browsing

This is a technical security hygiene score based on 23 automated, externally-visible checks across 14 categories (equal weight per check: pass=1, warn=0.5, fail=0) — it is not a penetration test verdict and does not test business logic, authentication flows, or anything requiring credentials. A clean score here does not mean the site has no vulnerabilities; it means these specific external configuration checks passed.

Categories checked: Cookies, Crawl, Email Authentication, Error Handling, Exposure, Hardening, Malware & Blacklist, Mixed Content, Open Redirect Exposure, Rate Limiting, Reachability, Security Headers, TLS, Third-Party Scripts.

Critical Issues

SEC1.1 Missing / Critical Reachability

HTTP Accessible Without Redirecting to HTTPS

Critical

http://www.example.com.au/ responds directly over plain HTTP (status 200) instead of redirecting to HTTPS.

Why it matters: Without a redirect, visitors who type the domain without 'https://', click an old http:// link, or follow a bookmark will load the site over an unencrypted connection with no warning -- exposing anything they submit (logins, forms) to interception on the network path, and triggering a browser 'Not Secure' warning.

Potential impact if fixed: Redirecting all HTTP traffic to HTTPS (a standard server/CDN config change) closes this gap for every visitor, regardless of how they arrived at the URL.

High-Risk Findings

SEC2.1 Missing / Critical Security Headers

Strict-Transport-Security (HSTS)

High

Missing entirely. (checked on 5 pages, consistent result).

Why it matters: HSTS tells browsers to always use HTTPS for this site, even if a visitor types or clicks an http:// link, closing the brief window where that first insecure request could be intercepted.

Potential impact if fixed: A strong HSTS policy (long max-age, includeSubDomains) is a one-time server config change that meaningfully strengthens HTTPS for every visitor.

Medium-Risk Findings

SEC3.1 Missing / Critical Security Headers

Content-Security-Policy (CSP)

Medium

Missing entirely. (checked on 5 pages, consistent result).

Why it matters: CSP tells the browser which sources of scripts, styles, and other resources are allowed to load, which is one of the strongest defenses against cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.

Potential impact if fixed: A well-configured CSP significantly reduces the damage a successful injection attack could do, even if some other flaw lets an attacker insert a script tag.

SEC3.2 Could Be Improved Security Headers

X-Frame-Options / Clickjacking Protection

Medium

Missing entirely (and no CSP frame-ancestors directive as an alternative). (checked on 5 pages, consistent result).

Why it matters: This prevents the site from being loaded inside an <iframe> on another site, which stops 'clickjacking' attacks that trick visitors into clicking something disguised as part of another page.

Potential impact if fixed: Adding this (or an equivalent CSP frame-ancestors directive) is a one-line fix that closes off clickjacking attacks entirely.

SEC3.3 Could Be Improved Email Authentication

Email Authentication (SPF/DMARC) Gaps Found

Medium

DMARC policy is 'p=none' -- this only monitors and reports on failures, it doesn't actually instruct mail servers to reject or quarantine spoofed email impersonating this domain.

Why it matters: SPF and DMARC (along with DKIM, which this check can't verify without knowing the domain's DKIM selector) let receiving mail servers verify an email claiming to be from this domain is genuine, rather than a spoofed phishing/invoice-fraud attempt.

Potential impact if fixed: Publishing correct SPF and DMARC records (and moving DMARC from monitoring to an enforcing policy once confident) is a one-time DNS change that meaningfully reduces the ability of a scammer to impersonate this domain in email, which matters especially for a business sending invoices or account communications.

Low-Risk Findings

SEC4.1 Could Be Improved Security Headers

X-Content-Type-Options

Low

Missing entirely. (checked on 5 pages, consistent result).

Why it matters: This stops browsers from trying to guess ('sniff') a file's type differently than the server declared, which can be abused to trick a browser into executing a file as script when it shouldn't.

Potential impact if fixed: Adding 'nosniff' is a one-line, zero-risk fix that removes an entire class of content-type confusion attacks.

SEC4.2 Could Be Improved Security Headers

Referrer-Policy

Low

Missing entirely. (checked on 5 pages, consistent result).

Why it matters: This controls how much of the current page's URL is sent to other sites when a visitor clicks a link away from this page. Without it, full URLs (which can contain sensitive info in the path or query string) may leak to third parties.

Potential impact if fixed: Setting a reasonable policy (e.g. strict-origin-when-cross-origin) limits how much browsing information leaks to external sites.

SEC4.3 Could Be Improved Security Headers

Permissions-Policy

Low

Missing entirely. (checked on 5 pages, consistent result).

Why it matters: This lets the site explicitly disable browser features (camera, microphone, geolocation, etc.) it doesn't use, so they can't be abused even if a malicious script gets injected somehow.

Potential impact if fixed: This is a defense-in-depth measure -- lower urgency than the headers above, but a good practice once those are in place.

SEC4.4 Could Be Improved Hardening

No Web Application Firewall Detected

Low

No signature from common WAF/CDN providers (Cloudflare, Sucuri, Akamai, Imperva, AWS WAF/CloudFront, Fastly, and others) was found in the response headers or cookies. This is a heuristic check based on known signatures -- it can't detect every WAF, and some WAFs (and platform-level protections built into hosts like Vercel, Netlify, or similar managed platforms) are configured not to leave a visible signature. Absence of a detected signature does not mean the site has no protection.

Why it matters: A WAF sits in front of the site and filters out common attack patterns (SQL injection attempts, known bad bots, DDoS traffic) before they ever reach the application, adding a layer of protection independent of the application code itself.

Potential impact if fixed: Adding or confirming WAF-style protection (particularly rate limiting and bot control) is a worthwhile hardening step, but it must complement secure code and monitoring -- it isn't a substitute for either.

SEC4.5 Could Be Improved Rate Limiting

No Rate Limiting Observed (Light Check Only)

Low

5 quick requests to the homepage all succeeded with no 429 response or Retry-After header. IMPORTANT: this is a very light check against the public homepage only (5 requests), not a load test and not a test of login, password reset, registration, uploads, or API endpoints -- it can't rule out rate limiting with a higher threshold, and many sites intentionally don't rate-limit the homepage itself while still limiting sensitive endpoints.

Why it matters: Without any rate limiting, endpoints like login forms or password reset are more vulnerable to automated brute-force or credential-stuffing attempts.

Potential impact if fixed: Adding rate limiting (often available as a one-click option on CDN/WAF providers like Cloudflare) is a broad, low-effort protection against automated abuse.

Security Wins

SEC5.1 Working Well Reachability

HTTPS Reachable

The site is reachable over HTTPS. Status: 200.

SEC5.2 Working Well TLS

Valid Certificate, Modern TLS

Certificate is valid for www.example.com.au, expires in 77 day(s), using TLSv1.3 with a strong cipher (TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384).

TLS version negotiated: TLSv1.3

Cipher suite negotiated: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256-bit)

Certificate issuer: Let's Encrypt

Days until expiry: 77

SEC5.3 Working Well Crawl

Site Crawl Summary

Crawled 6 page(s) reachable via internal links, out of 5 URL(s) declared in the sitemap (the gap is typically pages the sitemap lists but nothing on the site links to — not a crawl limitation). robots.txt rules were respected.

SEC5.4 Working Well Cookies

No Cookies Set

None of the 5 page(s) checked set any cookies, so there's nothing to check flags on.

SEC5.5 Working Well Third-Party Scripts

Third-Party Script Usage

No external script/stylesheet domains detected on the homepage.

SEC5.6 Working Well Exposure

No Obvious Sensitive Paths Exposed

None of the 10 common sensitive paths checked were found accessible or listing directory contents.

SEC5.7 Working Well Exposure

robots.txt Doesn't Disclose Sensitive Paths

No Disallow entries in robots.txt look like they're naming sensitive paths (admin, backup, config, credentials, etc.).

SEC5.8 Working Well Error Handling

Missing Pages Return a Real 404

A clearly non-existent page correctly returned HTTP 404.

SEC5.9 Working Well Error Handling

No Verbose Error Details Detected

The error page response didn't match any of the common stack-trace/debug-page patterns SecureNow checks for.

SEC5.10 Working Well Mixed Content

No Mixed Content Found

Checked 5 page(s) -- no HTTP resources found loading on HTTPS pages.

SEC5.11 Working Well Open Redirect Exposure

No Obvious Redirect-Parameter Exposure Found

Checked 5 page(s) for common redirect-parameter patterns (redirect=, next=, return_url=, etc.) in links and form actions -- none found.

SEC5.12 Working Well Malware & Blacklist

No Common Injection Patterns Found (Heuristic)

No hidden spam links, suspicious hidden iframes, obfuscated script-injection, or defacement patterns were found on https://www.example.com.au/. This is a heuristic pattern scan, not a comprehensive malware analysis -- it doesn't rule out a genuine infection that doesn't match these specific patterns.

SEC5.13 Working Well Malware & Blacklist

Clean on Google Safe Browsing

Google Safe Browsing has no malware, phishing, or unwanted software flags for this site.

Not Assessed (Requires Additional Tools, Access, or a Qualified Tester)

This is a configuration/hygiene scanner, not a penetration test. Here is exactly what it does not cover, why, and how to get it done properly.

Multi-Engine Blacklist Check (VirusTotal)

Why it wasn't assessed: No VirusTotal API key was provided, so only Google Safe Browsing's database was checked, not the other 70+ engines VirusTotal aggregates.

How to get this done:

Deep/Authoritative Malware Scanning

Why it wasn't assessed: SecureNow's malware check is a lightweight heuristic pattern scan (hidden spam links, suspicious iframes, obfuscated scripts) plus, if a VirusTotal key is given, that service's own verdict -- it is not a comprehensive server-side file scan or behavioral analysis engine.

How to get this done:

DKIM (Email Authentication)

Why it wasn't assessed: DKIM can't be checked the way SPF and DMARC are, because it's published under a domain-specific, arbitrary "selector" (e.g. selector1._domainkey.example.com) that isn't discoverable without knowing which one the mail provider uses.

How to get this done:

Authenticated / Logged-In Security

Why it wasn't assessed: This scan is entirely unauthenticated (no login credentials were used), so anything only visible after logging in — access control between user roles, privilege escalation, authenticated business logic — was not assessed.

How to get this done:

Input Validation, SQL Injection & Stored/Reflected XSS

Why it wasn't assessed: SecureNow deliberately does not send any attack payloads, malformed input, or injection attempts to any form or parameter — it only observes configuration (headers, cookies, forms, exposed paths). Confirming whether an input field is actually vulnerable to SQL injection or XSS requires sending crafted test input and observing the response, which is active testing, not passive observation.

How to get this done:

File Upload Handling

Why it wasn't assessed: If the site accepts file uploads (profile pictures, documents, etc.), SecureNow does not test what file types are accepted, whether uploaded files are validated/sanitized, or where they're served from -- all of which require actually attempting an upload.

How to get this done:

Access Control Between User Roles / IDOR

Why it wasn't assessed: Confirming that a regular user genuinely cannot access another user's data (e.g. by changing an ID in a URL or API call -- an Insecure Direct Object Reference, or IDOR), or that a non-admin account can't reach admin functionality, requires logging in as multiple different accounts and testing -- entirely out of scope for an unauthenticated scan.

How to get this done:

Authentication Flows (Login, Password Reset, MFA, Session Management)

Why it wasn't assessed: SecureNow observes whether a login form looks reasonably configured (POST method, CSRF token) but does not test the authentication logic itself -- account enumeration, lockout behavior, password reset token lifecycle, session fixation/revocation, or MFA bypass all require active testing of the actual flow.

How to get this done:

API & Backend Authorization

Why it wasn't assessed: This scan does not enumerate or test API routes -- authentication on each endpoint, object-level authorization, CORS configuration beyond the homepage, input validation, mass assignment, data leakage, and rate limits on the API itself are all out of scope for a homepage/page-level scan.

How to get this done:

Payment & Order Workflow Integrity

Why it wasn't assessed: If the site processes payments or orders, this scan does not test for payment-status manipulation, price tampering, replay attacks, webhook signature verification, refund logic, or entitlement changes -- all of which require authenticated, transaction-level testing.

How to get this done:

Business Logic & Workflow Abuse

Why it wasn't assessed: Automated scanning cannot judge whether a multi-step process (checkout, password reset, account recovery) has a logical flaw an attacker could abuse — this requires human judgment and manual testing.

How to get this done:

Server & Network Infrastructure Security

Why it wasn't assessed: This scan only looks at what's visible over HTTP(S) from outside — it does not check server patching status, open ports beyond 443, firewall rules, or internal network segmentation.

How to get this done:

Dependency/CVE Scanning & Secret Management

Why it wasn't assessed: The Third-Party Scripts check only looks at which external domains are loaded, not whether specific JS libraries, server-side packages, or CMS plugins/themes have known vulnerabilities. This scan also cannot see inside your CI/CD pipeline, environment variables, source maps, or build artifacts to check for accidentally exposed API keys or secrets.

How to get this done:

Logging, Monitoring, Backups & Incident Response

Why it wasn't assessed: This scan cannot see your internal audit logs, alerting setup, backup schedule/encryption, or whether a practical incident-response process exists -- none of this is visible from outside the site.

How to get this done:

Privacy & Data Lifecycle

Why it wasn't assessed: This scan does not review what customer data is collected, where it's stored, who can access it, how long it's retained, or how a deletion request would be handled -- these are policy and data-architecture questions, not something visible from the outside of a website.

How to get this done:

This is a defensive, non-destructive configuration scan, not a penetration test. It is based on a point-in-time scan of your website's publicly accessible surface, performed externally with no login access — only read-only HTTP requests and TLS handshakes, with no exploit attempts, credential guessing, or destructive actions. A clean report does not guarantee that every vulnerability has been identified or that the site is free from risk; see "Not Assessed" above for what this scan deliberately does not cover. Findings should be actioned promptly and, for critical systems, reviewed by a qualified security professional.